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Jérôme Delacotte
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LCD_TEST_01/LCD_TEST_01.ino Executable file
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/*
7-17-2011
Spark Fun Electronics 2011
Nathan Seidle
This code is public domain but you buy me a beer if you use this and we meet someday (Beerware license).
This code writes a series of images and text to the Nokia 5110 84x48 graphic LCD:
http://www.sparkfun.com/products/10168
Do not drive the backlight with 5V. It will smoke. However, the backlight on the LCD seems to be
happy with direct drive from the 3.3V regulator.
Although the PCD8544 controller datasheet recommends 3.3V, the graphic Nokia 5110 LCD can run at 3.3V or 5V.
No resistors needed on the signal lines.
You will need 5 signal lines to connect to the LCD, 3.3 or 5V for power, 3.3V for LED backlight, and 1 for ground.
*/
#define PIN_SCE 7 //Pin 3 on LCD
#define PIN_RESET 6 //Pin 4 on LCD
#define PIN_DC 5 //Pin 5 on LCD
#define PIN_SDIN 4 //Pin 6 on LCD
#define PIN_SCLK 3 //Pin 7 on LCD
//The DC pin tells the LCD if we are sending a command or data
#define LCD_COMMAND 0
#define LCD_DATA 1
//You may find a different size screen, but this one is 84 by 48 pixels
#define LCD_X 84
#define LCD_Y 48
//This is awesome in bitmap form
char awesome[] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0x70, 0x30, 0x18, 0x1C,
0x0C, 0x0C, 0x06, 0x06, 0x07, 0x07, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x07,
0x07, 0x07, 0x0E, 0x06, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x38, 0x70, 0x70, 0xE0, 0xE0, 0xC0, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0x3C, 0xCE, 0x67, 0x33, 0x18, 0x08,
0x08, 0xC8, 0xF8, 0xF0, 0xE0, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC0,
0x70, 0x38, 0x18, 0x18, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0xF8, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xE0, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x07,
0x0F, 0x3C, 0xF8, 0xE0, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFC, 0xFF, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x7F,
0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x61, 0x63,
0x7E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0xFF, 0xF8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3F, 0xFF,
0xF0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0xFC, 0x8C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C,
0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C,
0x0C, 0x0C, 0x0C, 0xF8, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xE0, 0xFF, 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x0F, 0x3C, 0x70, 0xE0, 0x80, 0x00, 0x07, 0x0C, 0x38, 0x60, 0xC0,
0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF0, 0xF8, 0xF8, 0xF8, 0xF8, 0xF0,
0xF0, 0xE0, 0xC0, 0x80, 0xC0, 0x30, 0x18, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xC0, 0x70, 0x3C, 0x1F, 0x07,
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x06,
0x0E, 0x1C, 0x18, 0x38, 0x31, 0x73, 0x62, 0x66, 0x64, 0xC7, 0xCF, 0xCF, 0xCF, 0xCF, 0xCF, 0xCF,
0xC7, 0xC7, 0xC7, 0x67, 0x63, 0x63, 0x71, 0x30, 0x38, 0x18, 0x1C, 0x0C, 0x06, 0x03, 0x03, 0x01,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
};
void setup(void) {
LCDInit(); //Init the LCD
LCDClear();
LCDBitmap(awesome);
}
void gotoXY(int x, int y) {
LCDWrite(0, 0x80 | x); // Column.
LCDWrite(0, 0x40 | y); // Row. ?
}
//This takes a large array of bits and sends them to the LCD
void LCDBitmap(char my_array[]){
for (int index = 0 ; index < (LCD_X * LCD_Y / 8 ) ; index++)
LCDWrite(LCD_DATA, my_array[index]);
}
//Clears the LCD by writing zeros to the entire screen
void LCDClear(void) {
for (int index = 0 ; index < (LCD_X * LCD_Y / 8 ) ; index++)
LCDWrite(LCD_DATA, 0x00);
gotoXY(0, 0); //After we clear the display, return to the home position
}
//This sends the magical commands to the PCD8544
void LCDInit(void) {
//Configure control pins
pinMode(PIN_SCE, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PIN_RESET, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PIN_DC, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PIN_SDIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PIN_SCLK, OUTPUT);
//Reset the LCD to a known state
digitalWrite(PIN_RESET, LOW);
digitalWrite(PIN_RESET, HIGH);
LCDWrite(LCD_COMMAND, 0x21); //Tell LCD that extended commands follow
LCDWrite(LCD_COMMAND, 0xBF); //Set LCD Vop (Contrast): Try 0xB1(good @ 3.3V) or 0xBF if your display is too dark
LCDWrite(LCD_COMMAND, 0x04); //Set Temp coefficent
LCDWrite(LCD_COMMAND, 0x14); //LCD bias mode 1:48: Try 0x13 or 0x14
LCDWrite(LCD_COMMAND, 0x20); //We must send 0x20 before modifying the display control mode
LCDWrite(LCD_COMMAND, 0x0C); //Set display control, normal mode. 0x0D for inverse
}
//There are two memory banks in the LCD, data/RAM and commands. This
//function sets the DC pin high or low depending, and then sends
//the data byte
void LCDWrite(byte data_or_command, byte data) {
digitalWrite(PIN_DC, data_or_command); //Tell the LCD that we are writing either to data or a command
//Send the data
digitalWrite(PIN_SCE, LOW);
shiftOut(PIN_SDIN, PIN_SCLK, MSBFIRST, data);
digitalWrite(PIN_SCE, HIGH);
}
void loop() {
}