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Jérôme Delacotte
2025-03-06 11:15:32 +01:00
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TFT_Clock/TFT_Clock.ino Executable file
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/*
An example analogue clock using a TFT LCD screen to show the time
use of some of the drawing commands with the modified Adafruit_TFT_AS library.
For a more accurate clock, it would be better to use the RTClib library.
But this is just a demo.
This sketch uses font 4 only.
Make sure all the required fonts are loaded by editting the
User_Setup.h file in the TFT_ILI9341 library folder.
If using an UNO or Mega (ATmega328 or ATmega2560 processor) then for best
performance use the F_AS_T option found in the User_Setup.h file in the
TFT_ILI9341 library folder.
The library uses the hardware SPI pins only:
For UNO, Nano, Micro Pro ATmega328 based processors
MOSI = pin 11, SCK = pin 13
For Mega:
MOSI = pin 51, SCK = pin 52
The pins used for the TFT chip select (CS) and Data/command (DC) and Reset (RST)
signal lines to the TFT must also be defined in the library User_Setup.h file.
Sugested TFT connections for UNO and Atmega328 based boards
sclk 13 // Don't change, this is the hardware SPI SCLK line
mosi 11 // Don't change, this is the hardware SPI MOSI line
cs 10 // Chip select for TFT display
dc 9 // Data/command line
rst 7 // Reset, you could connect this to the Arduino reset pin
Suggested TFT connections for the MEGA and ATmega2560 based boards
sclk 52 // Don't change, this is the hardware SPI SCLK line
mosi 51 // Don't change, this is the hardware SPI MOSI line
cs 47 // TFT chip select line
dc 48 // TFT data/command line
rst 44 // you could alternatively connect this to the Arduino reset
#########################################################################
###### DON'T FORGET TO UPDATE THE User_Setup.h FILE IN THE LIBRARY ######
###### TO SELECT THE FONTS AND PINS YOU USE, SEE ABOVE ######
#########################################################################
Based on a sketch by Gilchrist 6/2/2014 1.0
*/
// These are the pins for the shield!
#define YP A1 // must be an analog pin, use "An" notation!
#define XM A2 // must be an analog pin, use "An" notation!
#define YM 7 // can be a digital pin
#define XP 6 // can be a digital pin
#include <Adafruit_GFX_AS.h> // Core graphics library
#include <Adafruit_ILI9341_8bit_AS.h>// Hardware-specific library
#include <SPI.h>
//#define TFT_GREY 0x5AEB
#define LCD_CS A3 // Chip Select goes to Analog 3
#define LCD_CD A2 // Command/Data goes to Analog 2
#define LCD_WR A1 // LCD Write goes to Analog 1
#define LCD_RD A0 // LCD Read goes to Analog 0
#define LCD_RESET A4 // Can alternately just connect to Arduino's reset pin
Adafruit_ILI9341_8bit_AS tft(LCD_CS, LCD_CD, LCD_WR, LCD_RD, LCD_RESET);
float sx = 0, sy = 1, mx = 1, my = 0, hx = -1, hy = 0; // Saved H, M, S x & y multipliers
float sdeg=0, mdeg=0, hdeg=0;
uint16_t osx=120, osy=120, omx=120, omy=120, ohx=120, ohy=120; // Saved H, M, S x & y coords
uint16_t x0=0, x1=0, y0=0, y1=0;
uint32_t targetTime = 0; // for next 1 second timeout
uint8_t hh=conv2d(__TIME__), mm=conv2d(__TIME__+3), ss=conv2d(__TIME__+6); // Get H, M, S from compile time
boolean initial = 1;
// Assign human-readable names to some common 16-bit color values:
#define BLACK 0x0000
#define BLUE 0x001F
#define RED 0xF800
#define GREEN 0x07E0
#define CYAN 0x07FF
#define MAGENTA 0xF81F
#define YELLOW 0xFFE0
#define WHITE 0xFFFF
#define ORANGE 0xF400
#define GREY 0x5AEB
void setup(void) {
// tft.init();
tft.reset();
delay(10);
tft.begin(0x9341);
tft.setRotation(2);
//tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK);
//tft.fillScreen(TFT_RED);
//tft.fillScreen(TFT_GREEN);
//tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLUE);
//tft.fillScreen(TFT_BLACK);
tft.fillScreen(GREY);
tft.setTextColor(WHITE, GREY); // Adding a background colour erases previous text automatically
// Draw clock face
tft.fillCircle(120, 120, 118, GREEN);
tft.fillCircle(120, 120, 110, BLACK);
// Draw 12 lines
for(int i = 0; i<360; i+= 30) {
sx = cos((i-90)*0.0174532925);
sy = sin((i-90)*0.0174532925);
x0 = sx*114+120;
y0 = sy*114+120;
x1 = sx*100+120;
y1 = sy*100+120;
tft.drawLine(x0, y0, x1, y1, GREEN);
}
// Draw 60 dots
for(int i = 0; i<360; i+= 6) {
sx = cos((i-90)*0.0174532925);
sy = sin((i-90)*0.0174532925);
x0 = sx*102+120;
y0 = sy*102+120;
// Draw minute markers
tft.drawPixel(x0, y0, WHITE);
// Draw main quadrant dots
if(i==0 || i==180) tft.fillCircle(x0, y0, 2, WHITE);
if(i==90 || i==270) tft.fillCircle(x0, y0, 2, WHITE);
}
tft.fillCircle(120, 121, 3, WHITE);
// Draw text at position 120,260 using fonts 4
// Only font numbers 2,4,6,7 are valid. Font 6 only contains characters [space] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : . a p m
// Font 7 is a 7 segment font and only contains characters [space] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : .
tft.drawCentreString("Time flies",120,260,4);
targetTime = millis() + 1000;
}
void loop() {
if (targetTime < millis()) {
targetTime = millis()+1000;
ss++; // Advance second
if (ss==60) {
ss=0;
mm++; // Advance minute
if(mm>59) {
mm=0;
hh++; // Advance hour
if (hh>23) {
hh=0;
}
}
}
// Pre-compute hand degrees, x & y coords for a fast screen update
sdeg = ss*6; // 0-59 -> 0-354
mdeg = mm*6+sdeg*0.01666667; // 0-59 -> 0-360 - includes seconds
hdeg = hh*30+mdeg*0.0833333; // 0-11 -> 0-360 - includes minutes and seconds
hx = cos((hdeg-90)*0.0174532925);
hy = sin((hdeg-90)*0.0174532925);
mx = cos((mdeg-90)*0.0174532925);
my = sin((mdeg-90)*0.0174532925);
sx = cos((sdeg-90)*0.0174532925);
sy = sin((sdeg-90)*0.0174532925);
if (ss==0 || initial) {
initial = 0;
// Erase hour and minute hand positions every minute
tft.drawLine(ohx, ohy, 120, 121, BLACK);
ohx = hx*62+121;
ohy = hy*62+121;
tft.drawLine(omx, omy, 120, 121, BLACK);
omx = mx*84+120;
omy = my*84+121;
}
// Redraw new hand positions, hour and minute hands not erased here to avoid flicker
tft.drawLine(osx, osy, 120, 121, BLACK);
osx = sx*90+121;
osy = sy*90+121;
tft.drawLine(osx, osy, 120, 121, RED);
tft.drawLine(ohx, ohy, 120, 121, WHITE);
tft.drawLine(omx, omy, 120, 121, WHITE);
tft.drawLine(osx, osy, 120, 121, RED);
tft.fillCircle(120, 121, 3, RED);
}
}
static uint8_t conv2d(const char* p) {
uint8_t v = 0;
if ('0' <= *p && *p <= '9')
v = *p - '0';
return 10 * v + *++p - '0';
}