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// vi:ts=4
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// HelloWorld - simple demonstration of lcd
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// Created by Bill Perry 2016-07-02
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// bperrybap@opensource.billsworld.billandterrie.com
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//
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// This example code is unlicensed and is released into the public domain
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// This sketch is for the Noritake CU-U series VFDs, in native serial mode
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//
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// Sketch prints "Hello, World!" on the lcd
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//
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// If initialization of the LCD fails and the arduino supports a built in LED,
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// the sketch will simply blink the built in LED.
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//
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// The application note for CU-U series boards is here:
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// https://www.noritake-elec.com/includes/documents/brochure/CU-U_Application_Note.pdf
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// Datasheets for specific boards, code samples, and more can be found here:
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// https://www.noritake-elec.com/products/vfd-display-module/character-display/cu-u-series
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//
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//
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// The device uses a kind of 3-wire SPI for communication.
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// Pinout:
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// 1 VCC
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// 2 SI/SO (DATA) MOSI - Digital Pin 11 on Uno & Leonardo
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// 3 GND
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// 4 STB (CS) SS - Digital Pin 10 on Uno & Leonardo
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// 5 SCK (CLK) SCK - Digital Pin 13 on Uno & Leonardo
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// 6 NC
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//
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// LiquidCrystal compability:
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// Since hd44780 is LiquidCrystal API compatible, most existing LiquidCrystal
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// sketches should work with hd44780 hd44780_NTCUUserial i/o class once the
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// includes are changed to use hd44780 and the lcd object constructor is
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// changed to use the hd44780_NTCUUserial i/o class.
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//
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#include <SPI.h> // optional, include to use h/w spi
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#include <hd44780.h> // main hd44780 header
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#include <hd44780ioClass/hd44780_NTCUUserial.h> // Noritake CU-U serial i/o class header
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// constructor parameters:
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// lcd([cs], [clock, data])
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// If no parameters, then library will use SS, SCK, and MOSI pins
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// If cs parameter specified, then use it for chip select then SCK and MOSI
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// If <SPI.h> is included and clock & data pins match h/w SPI pins SCK and MOSI,
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// h/w spi will be used
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// If h/w spi is not possible, then the code will fall back to bit banging.
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//
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// NOTE:
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// - Leonardo h/w is "stupid" and does not bring out SS
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// (it only drives an LED)
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// - Leonardo does not bring SPI signals to female headers,
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// they are only on 6 pin ISP header.
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// - ESP8266 is does not use naked constants for digital pin numbers
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//
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//
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// To work around these pin issues in this sketch,
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// Leonardo will use uno digital pins for SPI h/w which means it will
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// not use h/w spi. All the other boards will use the h/w SPI pins.
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// Consult board pinout diagram to see where SS, SCK, and MOSI are available.
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//
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#if defined(ARDUINO_AVR_LEONARDO) || ( (USB_VID == 0x2341) && (USB_PID == 0x8036) )
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const int cs=10, clk=13, data=11; // uno SPI pins (s/w bit banging will be used)
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#else
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const int cs=SS, clk=SCK, data=MOSI; // use h/w SPI pins on all other boards
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#endif
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hd44780_NTCUUserial lcd(cs, clk, data); // declare lcd object
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// LCD geometry
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const int LCD_COLS = 16;
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const int LCD_ROWS = 2;
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void setup()
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{
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int status;
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// initialize LCD with number of columns and rows:
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// hd44780 returns a status from begin() that can be used
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// to determine if initalization failed.
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// the actual status codes are defined in <hd44780.h>
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// See the values RV_XXXX
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//
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// looking at the return status from begin() is optional
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// it is being done here to provide feedback should there be an issue
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//
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status = lcd.begin(LCD_COLS, LCD_ROWS);
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if(status) // non zero status means it was unsuccesful
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{
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// begin() failed so blink error code using the onboard LED if possible
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hd44780::fatalError(status); // does not return
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}
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// Print a message to the LCD
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lcd.print("Hello, World!");
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}
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void loop() {}
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